Kilimanjaro is translated from Swahili as "a shining mountain". It is a
large extinct volcano in the middle of the Tanzanian savannah and the
highest spot of the entire African continent. In 1977 the national
nature reserve was opened around the mountain. Every day dozens and even
hundreds of tourists come here to climb this giant mountain. However,
it is not very difficult from the rock climbing perspective. Kilimanjaro
is a perfect mountain for a beginner - what is waiting for you is a
50-kilometer long gentle slope.
The authorities have monopolized the climbing, and tourists have to
hire local guides and porters. No one is allowed to go on their own. The
passage is guarded and surrounded with barbed wire.
Day one, mark - 2000 meters. For many years of work the guides with
tourists have made a perfect path here which is pretty pleasant to
follow.
One can observe such cute monkeys. What's good is that there are no insects.
In such huts tourist groups stop to have a snack. It seems not climbing
the highest mountain in Africa but a picnic not far from home. These
huts are also used to have rest and spend nights.
Day two, mark - 3720 meters. The landscape starts to change, the jungle
turns into savannah. Local porters are not used to backpacks, they
prefer to carry everything on their heads.
One can come across less fortunate alpinists carefully carried down.
Injuries, frostbite, mountain high-altitude sickness - everyone has his
own story.
To the sides of the path locals get some rest or have a bite.
These pretty berries are something between raspberry and stone bramble.
3200 meters. It gets colder and clouds crawl to the mountain.
And again picnic in a picturesque glade.
Under such decking there are small trenches digged out to carry the rainwater down. The path remains intact.
The next camp with the same huts.
When the group reaches the height of 4700 meters their organisms have
to undergo acclimatization. It looks like this: one goes from 3700 to
4000 mark and takes a walk there for an hour or two and then goes back
to 3700. It helps to adapt your organism to the height as well as low
pressure and low oxygen content.
Acclimatization is a very important process. If one comes from the
height of 3500 to 4500 and falls asleep, one is going to wake up with
typical headache of high-altitude sickness.
The whole slope of Kilimanjaro is covered with the rivers of hard lava.
After 4300 you will observe only moss, lichens and some small plants.
Hordes of tourists follow this road.
Day three. Mark - 4750. Ominous clouds approach.
Evacuation moment. An injured man is put on a one-wheel cart and
fastened. Escorting people go by the cart holding it and entertain the
injured with a chat.
Indirect symptoms of high-altitude disease are excessive
communicability and excitement which turns into apathy. The man is
talking and talking, and can't stop.
300 meters down he'll get better and may even try to climb again.
The next camp.
People change one another, this Chinese woman has to free the bed for coming Russian tourists.
People always want to be remembered: "Russia. Lenya (Leonid) Serov was here."
High-altitude dinner.
Small corner to write letters home.
The height reaches 5000 meters...
Neighboring mountain is more attractive for mountain climbers. But it is far from transport routes which make it unpopular.
Clothes have changed and high-altitude disease can be felt almost by everyone.
5600 meters. Paths unite and people form a long line of figures. The snow makes it a lot more difficult to climb.
The top, as always, appears unexpectedly. A little rest (about one hour, no sleep - one may not wake up) and then down.
Brave team, everyone is ok.
via dima-chatrov
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